1 Chronicles 1:36

Authorized King James Version

The sons of Eliphaz; Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּנֵ֖י
The sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
אֱלִיפָ֑ז
of Eliphaz
eliphaz, the name of one of job's friends, and of a son of esau
#3
תֵּימָ֤ן
Teman
teman, the name of two edomites, and of the region and descendant of one of them
#4
וְאוֹמָר֙
and Omar
omar, a grandson of esau
#5
צְפִ֣י
Zephi
tsepho or tsephi, an idumaean
#6
וְגַעְתָּ֔ם
and Gatam
gatam, an edomite
#7
קְנַ֖ז
Kenaz
kenaz, the name of an edomite and of two israelites
#8
וְתִמְנָ֥ע
and Timna
timna, the name of two edomites
#9
וַֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃
and Amalek
amalek, a descendant of esau; also his posterity and their country

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection